Location; the Thames
Picture; the River in 1979, from the collection of Andrew Simpson
*The lost Eltham and Woolwich pictures, https://chorltonhistory.blogspot.co.uk/search/label/The%20lost%20Eltham%20and%20Woolwich%20pictures
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| Writing to Edith in 1917 |
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| Along Rectory Place in 1872 |
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| "Dear Edith .........." |
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| Miss Edith Townley |
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| William Brefoot, date unknown |
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| A Hall, Will Crooks 7 W Barefoot, 1910 |
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| Inside the archives, |
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| From Salford, 2013 |
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| William Barefoot Memorial, 2013 |
| Coming home, 2013 |
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| Well Hall, 2011 |
| Woolwich, 2015 |
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| Woolwich, circa 1940s |
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| Cambden Church, 1904 |
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| The Royal Herbert, date unknown |
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| Christmas Day, 1915 |
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| Summer, 1916 |
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| Album cover |
I am a great admirer of Mary Mills and her work which over the years has revealed the industrial archaeology of where I grew up.
Entitled “Power Generation Sites in Greenwich and Woolwich”* it is her most recent book and explores all aspects of how power was supplied across the borough and beyond.Here can be found descriptions of the many and varied sources of power from wind, water and tidal mills along with coal, gas and electrical power.
And includes “'Woolwich's 'Secret City' - the Royal Arsenal - along with the oldest power station, as we would understand it, in the world, the largest installation for town gas storage ever and one of the first to generate power from domestic waste.
This is a non-technical work aimed at the general reader and all those interested in how our world today developed”.
Starting in the Middle Ages the book moves through to the 21st century with the Optic Cloak at the Greenwich Energy Centre on the Peninsula and the innovative South East London Community Energy which “is a non-for-profit social enterprise. Formed by residents of Greenwich and Lewisham who want to play an active role in shaping the energy future of South East London …. taking action to combat climate change through generating renewable energy and tackle fuel poverty”.
It is one of those books which you can walk, with the locations of each site clearly outlined and speculation on those that have long gone as to what they might have looked like. To this she has added plenty of old and contemporary images of the sites, supported by maps, and is fully referenced.
Amongst the images are the iconic Woolwich Tramshed fondly remembered by generations as the go to place for entertainment and the stunning cover to the story of Deptford Power Station.And as an Eltham lad I couldn’t miss out our own Gas Works on a corner of Eltham Green and the failed attempt to build an earlier works behind Eltham High Street.
Added to which there is the intriguing suggestion of mills at Mottingham Lane, and at Horn Park Farm and “a mill or a series of mills at Lee in the Kidbrooke Parish area”.
All of which is fascinating and come with heaps of pictures of gasholders which I have to confess are another of those objects that fascinate me but are now very much an endangered “species”.
“Power Generation Sites in Greenwich and Woolwich” is priced at £15 and is available from Amazon and is the sixth publication by the author.**
Location Greenwich & WoolwichPictures; cover & illustration of Deptford Power Station from the book,and memories of a different use for the Tramshed, the badge circa 1970s, from the collection of Andrew Simpson
*Power Generation Sites in Greenwich and Woolwich by Dr MARY, 2026, 2026ISBN 979-81992-4195-3
**Greenwich Peninsula Greenwich Marsh A History of a Heartland, The Greenwich Riverside Upper Watergate to Angerstein, The Industries of Deptford Creek, The Early East London Gas Industry and George Livesey, A Biography
Now, even on an August morning with the promise of a hot day ahead, standing at the bus stop opposite the Woolwich Ferry at 5 in the morning could be a grim place.
Instead I spent a time in the old R.A.C.S. food warehouse, dispatching groceries to stores across south east London and beyond.
It was a fascinating place, where its earlier life lingered on in the powerful smell of tea which permeated one floor, and the loop holes on all the floors which gave access to the River, but I guess had long ago seen the last cargoes hoisted from the jetty water side.
And now the building has gone. Just when this complex of Victorian warehouses was demolished I have yet to discover, but gone it has.
And so it seems has Glenvilles which was close to the Blackwall Tunnel and stood in the shadow of Tunnel Refineries.
Even now a full 52 years later I can still remember that pungent smell from the Refineries.
I say powdered milk but to be more accurate it turned milk powder into granules for a variety of companies from Sainsbury, Tesco to Fine Fare.
The process was a simple enough one and involved blowing milk powder along giant stainless steel tubes under heat, which turned the powder into granuales.
The story was that the process came from Arizona, which is hot and dry, but made for difficulties in a factory beside the Thames where the climate can be damp and cold.
The upshot was that on some days the parts clogged up and production stuttered to a halt, and on a very bad day ceased all together, which was bad news given that we were on a bonus scheme.
Nor was that all, because the outlet valve where the granules left the tube was often faulty, which presented problems. Ideally it was a simple task, to fill a 56 lb bag of the stuff and shut the tap off. But
When the tap was faulty one of the team had to place his had underneath it while the other quickly yanked the bag away and replaced it with another. Any tardiness on the part of the team could lead to a spillage of very hot granules across the floor and led to a cloud of milk dust which clung to your overalls, mixed with your perspiration and made for rivulets of sticky sweet smelling milk to run down your face.
Later in the cooler parts of the plant that milk powder hardened on your boiler suit forming a crunchy surface, which fellow passengers on the bus home stayed well away from, making you the Billy No Mates of London Transport. But it did have just one perk, and that was the after shift drink in the Cutty Sark pub.
Needless to say their visit was a tad challenged by the two young workers in boilersuits emanating a distinct milk perfume and shedding the occasional crispy white flakes.
It was a childish tilt at “class war”, which I doubt pleased the landlord, and still involved that long bus journey back to Eltham.
Leaving me just to admit that for 35 years I taught in inner city schools, and now fill out my time as a researcher and a writer.
But I still look back on those first jobs, and reflect that while I have changed so has much of the River that I knew.
I do miss the bustle of the River, and the hours I spent as a kid wandering the area, but the past should always be judged with a critical eye.
I remember my foreman at Glenvilles admitting that he never ate the left overs from the Sunday roast, reckoning it was not a question of wasting food, but just simply it reminded him of growing up in the age of "make do and mend", where new was a luxury, and food remainded something to be grateful for.
Location; between Woolwich and Greenwich along the Thames, in the 1960s and 70s
Pictures; Woolwich and Greenwich, the 1970s, from the collection of Andrew Simpson
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| In The Woolwich Drill Hall circa 1965 |
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| Victorian Letter Box |
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| The first of many, 1952 Whitehall |
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| A little bit of Scotland in Yorkshire |
| Andrew Simpson, 1959 |
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| Walking the tunnel, 2017 |
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| Looking down to the Greenwich Foot Tunnel, 1977 |
| The Woolwich Foot Tunnel, 1978 |
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| The north wast wall of the abbey, 2013 |
| The plaque to Frank Charles Elliston-Erwood |
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| Charles Elliston-Erwood by C A Rohn, 1953 |
Sometimes it is as simple as a badge, which after 40 years brings back a bit of history.
Location; Woolwich
Picture; the badge, circa 1970s, from the collection of Andrew Simpson
Now I have my old friend Richard Woods to thank for igniting memories of trolley buses.
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| Tolleybus no. 1768, 2014 |
Of the two the Ferry will always be more special to me.
Not so the trolley bus which seemed calculated to make me feel very wretched.
I think it was the mix of heat, that faint smell of disinfectant and the slight whirring noise, which guaranteed to make me feel sick before the end of any journey.
So, I approached TROLLEYBUS 698 Woolwich-Bexleyheath with a bit of trepidation, but was won over by the scenes as it made its almost silent smooth way from the cinema facing the River.
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| A Manchester rival, 1955 |
My Wikipedia tells me that “Trolleybuses served the London Passenger Transport Area from 1931 until 1962. For much of its existence, the London system was the largest in the world. It peaked at 68 routes, with a maximum fleet of 1,811 trolleybuses”.**
So that is it.
For some the attraction of the home movie will be the trolley bus, for others the scenery and for anyone born after 1962 perhaps it will the novelty of seeing this thing that looked like a bus with echoes of the tram.
One of my nieces did recently ask me what was a trolley bus? To which this film does the bit.
Location; on the trolley bus from Woolwich
Picture; Preserved London Transport Q1 class trolleybus no. 1768, on display at the Regent Street Bus Cavalcade held as part of the Year of the Bus. No. 1768 ran on services in West London between 1948 and 1961. Following its withdrawal, it was retained for preservation. As of 2014, it was owned by the London Transport Museum. June 2014. Author; Bahnfrend. This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license. Manchester Corporation Trolley Bus, 1955, m48371, courtesy of Manchester Libraries, Information and Archives, Manchester City Council, http://images.manchester.gov.uk/index.php?session=pass
*TROLLEYBUS 698 Woolwich-Bexleyheath London 1959, YouTube, by Alan Snowdon Archive, https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=old+woolwich+ferry+engine+videos&&view=detail&mid=3DACF91326BDA4A52B813DACF91326BDA4A52B81&rvsmid=37FDE2E288F635F8664937FDE2E288F635F86649&FORM=VDQVAP
**Trolleybuses in London, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolleybuses_in_London
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| Eltham, 1829-34 |