Showing posts with label the Isles. Show all posts
Showing posts with label the Isles. Show all posts

Monday, 7 April 2025

Walking the Isles ........ lazy little streams running into ponds full of mystery

 Now the Isles have passed out of living memory.


They were a stretch of land running west from Manchester Road to Longford Hall, and were a mix of lazy little streams running into small ponds and were evidence of our earlier industrial revolution when residents dug out the marl to put on the land and clay to turn into bricks.

The business was well advanced by the 16th century and led to one legal dispute over who had the right to dig for “marle cloddes and turves on Chorlton More”.*

Later still of course the area became the site of the brick works, which was opened at the beginning of the last century and was supposed to have a short life but lingered on into the middle decades, before closing and eventually becoming the site for St John’s school and its playing fields.

During the interwar years, the newspapers carried stories of children drowning in the clay pits and there are still people who remember childhood adventures amongst the ruins of the old brickworks, and fearing the appearance of “Duffy” whose job was to guard the place.


All of which is an introduction to that 1881 map which has featured in the blog over the last few days.

It is very detailed and has the added advantage of being in colour making the presence of the ponds along with the Black and Longford Brooks much easier to pick out.

And not for the first time I have pondered on those open stretches of water and the potential danger they presented to young children, especially those who in the twenty-seven cottages which were located close to the edge of the Isles.

These cottages were there by 1854, and there is strong evidence from earlier maps that they date back to the beginning of the 19th century and possibly into the previous century.

They were the subject of an exchange of letters in the 1880 from residents who feared their proximately to the Black Brook put their residents in danger of infection, from what had become a polluted water course.


But the Isles, like so much of this part of Chorlton succumbed to the housing boom which began in the 1880s, and by the first decades of the last century the long roads of Oswald, Nicolas, Newport and Longford has made great inroads into what had been open land.

Added to which the very clay dug by the brickworks may have hastened the loss of the Isles, as those bricks were used in the construction of the houses which now cover the area.

Leaving me just to reprise a photograph from yesterday taken around 1882 by Mr. Aaron Booth from the back garden of his house, looking out across the Isles to Longford Hall.

And not long after the story went live John Anthony Hewitt added more to the story, 

“Please allow me a minor correction to your story, Andrew. If you are referring to the 2 rows of houses marked as Fielden Terrace, not all of those were cottages. 

The nearest row of 14 on what is now Oswald Road, were indeed cottages, as my parents, neighbours and their inhabitants called them in the 1950s. The neighbouring terrace, named "Sunnyside" on what is now Fielden Avenue, were 3-bedroom houses with cellars.


Not sure Sunnyside was old as the cottages. 

Those houses did not wear well having been demolished, 1980s I think (there had been a farewell street party), to make way for bungalows, whereas the cottages are still inhabited. 

I have attached a photo, circa 1955, of my childhood home, No. 22 (and numbers 24 & 26). The large blackened stone high up on the wall was engraved "Sunnyside." If it is any help, the landlord of No. 22 in the 1950s was a firm called S. Chesters Thompson, who were based somewhere in town - Deansgate area maybe”.

Pictures; The Isles, 1881,  from the map of Chorlton-cum-Hardy, 1881, Withington Board of Health, courtesy of Trafford Local Studies Centre Sedge Lynn and the view across the Isles towards Longford Hall  in 1882 courtesy of Miss Booth, from the Lloyd Collection, and Sunnyside, 1955 from the collection of John Anthony Hewitt

*A History of the Ancient Chapels of  Didsbury and Chorlton, The Rev, John Booker, 1857

Tuesday, 21 May 2013

Walking in the north of the township through Martledge in the summer of 1847 part 2

Martledge in 1847
Continuing our walk along Barlow Moor Lane, north through Martledge, a  journey which will take in some great houses, a shop, farms and a pub as well as cottages of wattle and daub and brick

Yesterday we passed Clough Farm and Oak Bank and have crossed the Rough Leech Gutter.

At this point the modern traveller will cross the junction of Barlow Moor and Wilbraham Roads.

Officially this point is known as Chorlton Cross, a name bestowed by the city planners and not one which is widely used.  Place names tend to grow out of people’s experiences and survive long after the reason for the name has been forgotten.  So it is with this junction.  For perhaps three generations it was known as Kemp’s Corner, taking its name from Kemps the Chemist.

Harry Kemp was a local politician and his chemist stood on the west corner of Barlow Moor Road where it joins Wilbraham Road from the beginning of the twentieth century.  The clock above the chemist made it a local landmark and as such was a recognised meeting point.  Today the same spot is often referred to as the four banks, which given the fact that there is one on each corner makes sense.

Renshaws Buildings
Had we rested at this point in 1847, with the Rough Leech Gutter at our back we would have uninterrupted views of open fields to both east and west.

Ahead of us there was a sprawl of properties including farm houses cottages and a pub and ending at Red GatesFarm where the library now stands.

Dominating this stretch was the tall block of Renshaw’s Buildings.

These were built by John Renshaw some time before 1832 and like Grantham’s and Brownhill’s Buildings they were an exercise in speculative building.

But unlike the other two it was designed with an impressive gable end which fronted Barlow Moor Lane and was taller than the surrounding properties.

It ran at right angles to the road and access for most of the individual properties was by way of a path.  The building was demolished in the 1920s to make way for the new Royal Oak which still stands on the site. But the path is still there on the eastern side of pub, and it retains the stone pavement and road sets.

Maps show that there were twelve single units which suggest they may have been built as one up one down properties and this seems to be confirmed by the large numbers of families who lived there in the mid century.

The Royal Oak
Beyond Renshaw’s on what is now a double fronted set of shops stood the old Royal Oak.

It was a detached, two storied building and it had a commanding position.  Not only was it on the route to and from the city but it was the only pub here about.

To the north was Red Gates Farm and surrounding the pub were a cluster of cottages including

Renshaws or New Buildings.  In all it served a little community of about 100 people.  It’s only competition coming from Mrs Leech’s beer house.

In those spring days in the late 1840s and early ‘50s it would have been a busy place.  The first real Sunday visitors of the year would have taken advantage of the improved weather, and joined the locals who along with the gossip of the day may have swapped tips on gardening with William Wise the gardener while his wife Hannah who ran the pub dispensed the beer to her customers.

During the rest of the week there would have been a steady trade from farm workers passing on their way between the fields.  And those who lived in the township returning from the city may have added to the gathering.

One such was Thomas Leigh.  His mistake was to stop off on his way home from the markets in Manchester and spend the night drinking with a John Battersby who then stole two sovereigns [£2] from Leigh while he slept.

Like so much of the township the natural geography of the land has been lost.  Water courses like the Rough Leech Gutter have been culverted, ponds drained and slight rises hidden by buildings.  This is particularly true as we move further north.  And the first clue to all this is the road itself.  Old roads twist and turn following ancient field boundaries and natural obstacles.

Manchester Road snakes its way from the village to enter Martledge where the shopping precinct stands and for a short distance ceases to exist.  The break was occasioned by the creation of the precinct car park, not that this has stopped people using the route to come out on Nicolas Road which itself runs in to the continuation of Manchester Road at the junction with Selbourne Road.

Part of the Isles, 1847
But sections of it appear to have had different names.  From Edge Lane to Wilbraham Road was known as Chapel Lane terminating at Ash Tree, so called because of an ash tree which grew in the road.

And the rest where it crosses the modern Wilbraham Road before disappearing into the car park and reappearing at Nicolas Road was known as Chorlton Lane.

This was the site of the finger posts and for a while the area was also known as Martledge Green.

But these seem to be local names for a section of the road which was also called Stretford Road.

Had we not turned west at Ash Tree, we could have continued north towards Oswald Fields.  This today is the start of Oswald Road and in 1847 it would have taken us past Martha Helsby’s garden on our right and through the 4 acres she rented from the Lloyd Estate before the track came out beside the Longford Brook.

The Isles, 1882
Just beyond the car park are the school and the houses bordering the long roads of Longford, Nicolas Newport and Oswald.

Here is the site of Isles, where little streams fed ponds which had once been marl pits.  Marl was used to enrich the soil and has been dug here from the 16th century if not before.

Later still the clay was used for bricks and a little further west of Oswald Road were the Brick Kiln Pits which had already been excavated and filled with water by 1847.  Even later this was where the brick company made the bricks for the villas and terraces of the township.

Today St John’s School stands on part of the old brick fields while the occasional brick still turns up on and near the football pitch.

Adapted from THE STORY OF CHORLTON-CUM-HARDY, http://chorltonhistory.blogspot.co.uk/search/label/A%20new%20book%20for%20Chorlton

Pictures; map of Barlow Moor Lane, courtesy of Digital Archives, http://www.digitalarchives.co.uk/ drawing of Renshasws Buildings © Barri Sparshot, and the Royal Oak and the Isles from the Lloyd Collection